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Diet for Renal Disease and Edema 腎病(水腫)飲食宜忌

2016-12-12
In clinic, patient with kidney disease had some syndromes according the theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Different syndromes had different type of food taboos.

Patients with “cold” features

Patients’ conditions include: pale complexion, fear of coldness, whitish tongue or wet reddish tongue, and deep fine weak pulse.

  • Avoid: icy foods, sweet potato leaf, daikon, napa cabbage, cucumber, bitter melon, luffa, winter melon, star fruit, tangerine, watermelon, pear, banana, coconut, grapefruit, pomelo, bell fruit, crab, duck, and goose.
  • Note: the aforementioned vegetables and fruits often contain high potassium; avoid having creatinine exceeding 6.0 mg.

Patients with “heat” feature

Patients could suffer from acne, reddish complexion, sleeping difficulty, and dry hard stool.

  • Avoid:icy foods, star fruit, lonyan, lychee, mango, durian, sweetmeats, fat, mature ginger,  pepper, scallion, garlic, chili pepper, cinnamon,star aniseed, sichuan pepper, mutton, dog meat, beer, wine, coffee, curry, and deep fried foods.

Patients with “yin deficiency” features

Reddish tongue, thirst, thinness, and dry hard stool.
  • Avoid:icy foods, star fruit, longyan, lychee, mango, durian, sweetmeats, fat, mature ginger, pepper, scallion, garlic, chili pepper, cinnamon,star aniseed, sichuan pepper, mutton, dog meat, alcohol, coffee, curry, and deep fried foods.
Patients with “dampness- heat features”

Fatness, leg edema, and reddish tongue.

  • Avoid:icy foods, star fruit, longyan, lychee, mango, durian, sweetmeats, fat, mature ginger, pepper, scallion, garlic, chili pepper, cinnamon,star aniseed, sichuan pepper, mutton, dog meat, alcohol, coffee, curry, and deep fried foods.

Patients with “phlegm- dampness features”

Much phlegm and tongue with white greasy coating.
  • Avoid:icy foods, star fruit, mung bean, pork trotter, sea cucumber, abalone, shark fin, and pig knuckle meat.
patients with ”spleen deficiency features”

Abdominal distention and easy diarrhea.

  • Avoid:icy food, sweet potato leaf, daikon, napa cabbage, cucumber, bitter melon, luffa, winter melon, star fruit, tangerine, watermelon, pear, banana, coconut, grapefruit, pomelo, bell fruit, crab, duck, and goose.

中國醫藥大學附設醫院

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