Paracentesis for Ascites 腹腔穿刺術
2016-11-09
Common causes of ascites
-
Cirrhosis
-
Congestive heart failure
-
Nephrotic syndrome
-
Malnutrition
-
Infectious peritonitis
-
Cancer
Indications of paracentesis
-
to collect ascitic fluid to aid in differential diagnosis and decision making
-
to do needle drainage to help decompress the pressure and relieve the discomfort
The procedure
-
The patients usually require no sedation or nil per os.
-
During the procedure, the patient is asked to lie down and expose their abdomen.
-
After cleaning the side of the abdomen with antiseptic solutions, physicians will insert a needle along with a plastic sheath to reach the ascitic fluid.
-
The needle is then removed, leaving the plastic sheath behind to allow drainage of the fluid.
-
After the procedure, the plastic sheath is removed, too.
-
The puncture site is covered with aseptic dressings and gauze.
Aftercare
-
Monitor symptoms like dizziness and excessive pain, and patients’ vital sign.
-
Change the dressings if there is any excessive oozing from the puncture site.
-
Follow up on the abdominal circumference.
中國醫藥大學附設醫院
連絡電話：(04)22052121分機 3207
若有任何疑問，請不吝與我們聯絡
回上页
