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Nutritional Supplement for DM Patient When Exercise 糖尿病病人運動時之營養補充

2016-12-13
  • When patients suffer from hypoglycemia, give them 10~15 grams of carbohydrate with 3 sugar cubes or half a glass of juice or 2/3 a glass of soda to relieve the symptom; if patients’ condition continues to deteriorate, provide aforementioned food intake again in 15 minutes. 
  • Patients taking OHA drug or injecting insulin should intake some snacks like a slice of toast or half a glass of milk for delayed meal in order to prevent low blood sugar level. 
  • Make sure of your blood sugar level before exercise

Short and light work-out

EX

Slowly ride bicycle for 30min or walk 1.5km

AC

Increase carbohydrate intake

Suggested food intake.

80-300

mg/dl

Supplement is unnecessary;supplement varies with patients’condition

> 300

mg/dl

Don’t exercise if blood sugar does not reached the normal range

 

Moderate  exercise

EX

Tennis, swimming, jogging, golf, cleaning the garden or ride bicycle for 1hr

AC

Increase carbohydrate intake

Suggested food intake.

80-100

mg/dl

25-50gm carbohydrate before exercise

2ex cereal +

1ex fruit +

Half cup of milk

100-180

mg/dl

15-25 gm carbohydrate before exercise

1ex cereal or

1ex fruit

180-300

mg/dl

Increasing carbohydrate intake is unnecessary.

> 300

mg/dl

Don’t exercise if blood sugar does not reach normal range

 

Intense  exercise

 

1-2hrs of football, soccer,

ridding bicycle, or swimming

AC

Increase carbohydrate intake

Suggested food intake.

80-100

mg/dl

50gm carbohydrate,

and take care of AC change anytime

2ex cereal +

1ex fruit +

Half cup of milk

100-180

mg/dl

25-50 gm carbohydrate

2ex cereal +

1ex fruit +

Half cup of milk 

 

180-300

mg/dl

exercise 1hr / increase 10-15gm carbohydrate

1ex cereal or

1ex fruit

> 300

mg/dl

Don’t exercise if blood sugar does not reach normal range

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